December 11, 2009 · 16 comments

Let It Snow

in Cakes & Cookies,Vegetarian

Normally by December 1st I’m brimming with the spirit of Christmas but somehow this year I haven’t had the excitement and joy of years gone by; why I do not know. One Christmas activity though is guaranteed to get me in the festive mood, and all the better if Christmas music is playing softly in the background – cake baking!

This year I went for the Traditional Christmas cake from Feast: Food That Celebrates Life by the Domestic Goddess herself Nigella Lawson.

Christmas cake is an English tradition that began as plum porridge. People ate the porridge on Christmas Eve, using it to line their stomachs after a day of fasting. Soon dried fruit, spices and honey were added to the porridge mixture, and eventually it turned into Christmas pudding.

In the 16th century, oatmeal was removed from the original recipe, and butter, wheat flour and eggs were added. These ingredients helped hold the mixture together and in what resulted in a boiled plum cake. Richer families who had ovens began making fruit cakes with marzipan for Easter. For Christmas, they made a similar cake using seasonal dried fruit and spices; the spices represented the exotic eastern spices brought by the Wise Men.

This cake was in fact saved for the Twelfth Night Feast, decorated with sugar and became known as Twelfth Night Cake. Twelfth Night is traditionally the last day of Christmas (6th January). One of the traditions that grew out of the Twelfth Night Feast was to bake a dried bean in one half of the cake and a dried pea in the other. As people arrived for the feast they would be given a slice of the cake, ladies from the left, gentlemen from the right . The gentleman who got the bean would become king of Revels for the night and the lady who got the pea would be his queen.

A simple fruit cake was made by poorer families, but again this would contain a bean and was given out to the guests, however the person who found this bean would be guardian angel to the family for a year.

The Reformation of the church, by the Puritans, led to Twelfth Night becoming a time of mischief, and was eventually banned. The Puritans did not believe in any type of celebrations at all.

Twelfth Night began to regain popularity in the late 1700′s until approximately 1834, when the focus started to shift to the Christmas festivities. Over the years people became less inclindedto celebrate TwelfthNight. This left the bakers who made the cakes with boxes full of decorations for the cakes. So that they would notlose money they began to make the fruit cakes again, but now they decorated them with winter snow scenes. They then sold them for Christmas parties; hence our modern day Christmas cake.

I find it amazing how the aroma of brandy steeped fruits and mixed spice can bring about such festive joy. Somehow it manages it without fail – Christmas just wouldn’t be Christmas without the meticulously planned marathon cake baking session (or two).

Every year though I fight a huge battle with myself not to cut into the freshly made cake. It smells so good and sits on the kitchen counter shouting out to be eaten, yet I know it must rest and it must continue to be fed alcohol on a frequent basis. The watching and waiting can be a torturous process.

This year I hit upon a slight brainwave, why notbake a couple of mini cakes that could be eaten whilst still just warm and freshly drizzled with some of the sozzled fruit from my quince brandy escapades recently? Whilst it was good to indulge in that most Christmassy of delights I have to say that in future I’ll just battle on and make the large cakes; the individual ones just didn’t do it for me.

It’s very funny really that the smell of Christmas cake baking could be so evocative of childhood Christmases as I cannot remember my mother or father ever baking a cake for the event, it was always a Marks & Spencer one at home, the majority of which always seemed to end up in the bin!  The only experience I had of family home made cake at Christmas was made by my Nan, which was seriously lacking in fruit and had been baked to within an inch of its life, how she ever managed to slice it without it falling to dust in front of our eyes will forever amaze me.

For the last few years though it has been my main job in the lead up to Christmas to bake cakes for my Grandparents, work colleagues and of course ourselves.  I try and use a couple of different recipes each year, but so far they’re always Nigella recipes, for example, last year I made the “Old Fashioned Christmas Cake” and “Certosino”.  Now I’ve still to decide on which other cake recipe to use for my second family cake – most likely it will be Nigella’s Easy Action Christmas Cake.

Now all I need to complete the festive scene is snow on Christmas morning; oh please do let it snow :)

Traditional Christmas Cake:

  • sultanas 700g
  • raisins 225g
  • currants 110g
  • glacé cherries 50g
  • dried cranberries 50g
  • brandy or sherry 120ml
  • butter 225g
  • brown sugar 195g
  • orange zest grated 1 teaspoon
  • lemon zest grated 1 teaspoon
  • large eggs 4
  • marmalade 2 tablespoons
  • plain flour 350g
  • mixed spice 1 teaspoon
  • cinnamon 1/4 teaspoon
  • nutmeg 1/4 teaspoon
  • almond essence 1 teaspoon
  • salt pinch
  • Round tin 23cm or square tin 2ocm
  1. Place all of the fruit in a large bowl, and add the brandy or sherry. Cover and let the fruit soak overnight.
  2. Preheat your oven to 150ºC/gas mark 2. Line your tin with a double thickness of brown paper, then line again with baking parchment, both to come up a good 10cm above the rim of the tin.
  3. Cream the butter and sugar, then beat in the orange and lemon zest. Add the eggs one at a time, beating well after each addition, and then the marmalade. Sift the dry ingredients together, then mix the fruit alternately with the dry ingredients into the creamed mixture. Add the almond essence and combine thoroughly.
  4. Put the cake mix into the prepared tin and bake for 3-3.5 hours, or until a cake-tester comes out clean.
  5. When the cake is cooked, brush with a couple of tablespoons of extra liqueur. Wrap immediately in its tin – using a double-thickness of tin foil – as this will trap the heat and form steam, which in turn will keep the cake soft on top. When it’s completely cold, remove the cake from the tin and rewrap in foil, storing, preferably in an airtight tin or Tupperware, for at least 3 weeks.
  6. Feed the cake with more brandy or sherry on a regular basis throughout this time (once or twice weekly is fine).

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{ 16 comments… read them below or add one }

catty December 12, 2009 at 00:08

I have to say I’m not the hugest fan of Christmas cakes, it’s just the fruit in the cake thing… it doesn’t seem to do it for me (although I’ll quite happily have sultana bread doused in butter!), but anyway December is an excuse to binge eat – blame it on Christmas! And by the way your miniature cakes are great! I’m a firm believer in great things come in small packages (being all of 150cm myself) so power to the little things :)
.-= catty´s last blog ..cookies & cream: the easiest ice cream recipe ever or your money back =-.

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George@CulinaryTravels December 17, 2009 at 11:11

Ah yes all power to the little things indeed – I’m only 152cm tall myself
December certainly is the month to over-eat and January is the month to feel guilty but hopefully not too much.

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Wendy Mallins December 12, 2009 at 20:08

Loved our cake post! Never actually thought about the origin of Christmas cake before!! And… have never made one, it was kind of always something my grandma did when I was little, and for some reason I have never continued the tradition! I shall go get Nigella off the shelf now!

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George@CulinaryTravels December 17, 2009 at 11:11

Glad you enjoyed learning a little of the cakes history Wendy. I’m stunned you’ve never made a Christmas cake though – Nigella’s is a lovely recipe, do give it a go.

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Margaret December 14, 2009 at 15:38

Great posting. Love the cake cases, where did you get those from please – that is if you don’t mind me asking?
.-= Margaret´s last blog ..ICED SNOWFLAKE CHRISTMAS CAKE =-.

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George@CulinaryTravels December 17, 2009 at 11:12

Thank you Margaret. A friend of mine from Israel sent me the cases, I haven’t seen any exactly like them here but do know that Lakeland sell some lovely festive cupcake cases and mini loaf tins.

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Grannymar December 14, 2009 at 16:26

I never thought of making Christmas Cupcakes.
.-= Grannymar´s last blog ..Food Monday ~ Nibbles with a Cheesy Crunch =-.

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George@CulinaryTravels December 17, 2009 at 11:12

It’s not something I’ll do again, they didn’t have the moisture and Christmassy ‘feel’ of a whole cake.

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Lucy December 14, 2009 at 21:12

I hope that making this cake got you in the Christmas mood, as it looks delicious! I am such a Christmas cake fan – yummy!

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George@CulinaryTravels December 17, 2009 at 11:13

It certainly did get me feeling all Christmassy Lucy, as did decorating the tree this weekend :)

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pierre December 15, 2009 at 09:53

Hi Geaorge
I love these traditional cakes thanks for the sharing !!
cheers from “very cold” Paris !
Pierre

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George@CulinaryTravels December 17, 2009 at 11:14

Hi Pierre, Glad you enjoyed the post. It’s very cold here too, in fact we had a little snow yesterday.

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Lari December 21, 2009 at 16:17

Hi there! Your recipe, and the cake itself, looks wonderful. I was wondering though, since at the end it says that it should be kept in a tupperware for at least 3 weeks, if that is necessary or if it can be made just a few days before Christmas to be eaten almost rightaways.
Happy holidays!

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George@CulinaryTravels December 21, 2009 at 16:24

Hi Lari, thank you for stopping by and leaving a comment. You can make the cake nearer Christmas (but a week away is about as close as you can get away with); just be sure to douse the cake with brandy daily to keep it ultra moist.

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Ibrahim May 27, 2010 at 07:17

I love your blog design!!

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Andrea W June 30, 2010 at 05:26

Fruit Cakes are quite fabulous. My mom bakes one every month for us.

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